Thursday, January 9, 2020
Martin Luther Essay - 671 Words
There was an argument between two great scholars, Robert Kolb and Hans Kung on whether Martin Lutherââ¬â¢s reform improved the lives of European Christians. Kolb agreed that martin Luther made a positive impact on European Christians and he concluded that Luther was a prophetic hero, teacher and that Luther brought change and hope to the people. Kung on the other hand believes that Luther was a great orchestrator of change in the Christian church but also an indirect instigator of the violence and oppression that erupted among the people. In other words Luther had some positive effects but left more negative consequences on the people. This essayââ¬â¢s main focus is to identify which argument appears to be more convincing and persuasive but forâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Kung believes there were other factors that contributed to the reformation. Events like the fall of the papacy, rise of the nation states, the rapid development of the press, the huge demand for education an d other similar events paved way for the revolution to occur. As positive as a reformation or revolution may sound, Kung suggested that Lutherââ¬â¢s reformation created numerous unpleasant consequences like the religious wars, the formation of various radical sects, the subordination of peasants to rulers and so many other similar events. After analyzing both arguments, Hans Kungââ¬â¢s argument appeared to be more persuasive on so many levels. I didnââ¬â¢t really believe in what Robert Kolb was arguing about because he was very focused on the positive effects of Lutherââ¬â¢s reformation. Kolb seemed to suggest that since Lutherââ¬â¢s intention was for good, all other events that do not reflect Lutherââ¬â¢s intentions were irrelevant. However, Kung on the other hand was able to give a broad explanation of the events that took place before and after the Lutheran reformation which gives the reader a better understanding of the effects of the reformation. What I agree with the most in kungââ¬â¢s argument was the fact that Lutherââ¬â¢s reformation left more negative consequences on European Christians. EventsShow MoreRelatedLuther, By Martin Luther1221 Words à |à 5 PagesMartin Luther, born in 1483, grew up in a devout Roman Catholic household, where the church stood at the center of his world. Howe ver, he suffered at the hand of his parentsââ¬â¢ harsh criticism. His father had emerged from the feudal system into the new middle class as a successful Coppersmith. His desire was for his son to also climb the social ladder. 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